北京市典型货车运输链分析研究  

The Analysis of Typical Freight Transport System in Beijing

作　　者：杜彩军[1] 

机构地区：[1]交通运输部科学研究院,北京100029

出　　处：《道路交通与安全》2014年第6期51-54,共4页Road Traffic & Safety

摘　　要：通过北京市开展多年的货运车辆抽样调查,总结了北京市搬家运输、混凝土运输、商品配送、油品运输、长途运输等典型货车运输链,分析运输规律,为城市中心区货运需求调查和货运运力配备需求测算奠定了基础.提出了货车运输链描述指标,并且指出要进一步加强信息化技术手段的应用,积极研究利用新技术、新手段,加强货车运输链深入总结归纳,进一步提高相关信息及管理决策的准确性、科学性,充分发挥决策支持功能.Through many years of freight vehicles survey in Beijing, this paper analyzes the characteristics of the moving truck traffic,concrete truck traffic,goods distribution traffic,oil transport,long-distance feight transport and other typical freight transportation system. This paper identifies freight transport patterns,and lays the foundation for the freight demand survey in urban centers and cargo capacity demand estimates. Based on the above analysis,this paper proposes a few descriptive indicators for freight transport systems,points out the need to further streng then the application of information technology,actively use new technologies and methods,strengthen the freight transport system,improve the accuracy and science for related information and management decision,and play a decision-support functions.

关 键 词：货运交通 货物运输 货车运输链 抽样调查 动态监测 

分 类 号：U491.1[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理]