基于资源环境绩效的区域环境评价分析——以河南省为例  

Evaluation of Regional Environment Based on Resource and Environmental Performance Taking Henan Province as an Example

作　　者：郑伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南理工大学电气工程与自动化学院,河南焦作454000

出　　处：《河南理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2014年第4期387-392,共6页Journal of Henan Polytechnic University:Social Sciences

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究课题资助项目(12YJC790142);国家社科基金资助项目(10CGL071)

摘　　要：提高资源环境绩效是我国建设生态文明和实现可持续发展的关键和重点。利用资源环境综合绩效指数(RPEI),对2002—2012年河南省环境状况化进行了深入分析。结果显示,河南省资源环境绩效改善明显,资源环境综合绩效指数从117.3提高到217.6,年均增速为6.4%,高于全国指数年均4%增长速度。与全国对比看,河南省资源环境绩效七项指标呈现"五高两低"的特点。与自身对比看,河南省资源环境绩效七项指标改善不平衡,呈现"五升一平一降"的特点,七项指标位次发生明显变化。河南资源环境综合绩效指数与人均GDP成正相关关系,与第二、第三产业产值比重呈U型(曲线右侧)变化关系。Improving resource and environmental performance is the key and focus of building a conser- vation culture and achieving sustainable development. This study evaluated the resource and environmen- tal performance of Henan province from 2002 to 2012 with REPI （Resource and Environmental Perform- ance Index） , the finding of which shows the resource and environmental performance of Henan province has been obviously improved with REPI increasing from 117.3 to 217.6, at an annual growth of 6.4% , which is higher than that of China （4%）. Compared with the national performance, five of the seven in- dexes of Henan are higher than national level while the other two lower. Compared with the previous per- formance of Henan itself, the seven indexes are improved unevenly. Their is a positive correlation be- tween REPI and the proportion of AGDP, and a “U” -bend （the right side of the curve） correlation between REPI and the secondary industry to the tertiary industry.

关 键 词：资源环境绩效 区域环境 分析 

分 类 号：X821[环境科学与工程—环境工程]