心理干预对冠状动脉介入治疗中桡动脉痉挛的影响  

EFFECT OF PSYCHOLOGICAL INTERVENTION ON RADIAL ARTERY SPASM DURING TRANSRADIAL CORONARY INTERVENTION

作　　者：宋宁[1] 高雪燕[2] 葛美叶[3] 

机构地区：[1]青岛市市立医院体检中心,山东青岛266011 [2]青岛市精神卫生中心四病房 [3]青岛市市立医院肿瘤科

出　　处：《齐鲁医学杂志》2015年第1期91-92,共2页Medical Journal of Qilu

摘　　要：目的探讨背景音乐下个性化心理干预对经桡动脉冠状动脉介入治疗中桡动脉痉挛(RAS)的影响。方法选择择期行经桡动脉冠状动脉介入治疗的病人396例,随机分为干预组和对照组各198例,对照组接受常规护理,干预组在此基础上接受背景音乐下个性化心理干预。结果干预组个性化心理干预后RAS发生率显著低于对照组(χ2=6.08,P<0.05)。结论在播放背景音乐条件下,对经桡动脉冠状动脉介入治疗的病人实施个性化心理干预,可降低RAS的发生率。Objective To discuss the influence of individual psychological intervention under background music on radial artery spasm （RAS） during transradial coronary procedures. Methods This study consisted of 396 patients underwent transradial coronary intervention, who were evenly randomized to intervention group and control group. The patients in the control group were given routine nursing, and those in the intervention group were offered routine care plus individualized psychological intervention under background music. Results The incidence of RAS in the intervention group was significantly lower than that in the control group after individualized psychological intervention （x^2=6.08,P〈0.05）. Conclusion Under background music playing, individualized psychological intervention can reduce the incidence of radial artery spasm in patients undergoing transradial coronary intervention.

关 键 词：心理疗法 冠状动脉疾病 冠状血管造影术 桡动脉 痉挛 

分 类 号：R541.41[医药卫生—心血管疾病]