AIDET沟通模式在腹股沟疝修补术术前访视中的应用效果观察  

Effect Observation of AIDET Communication Mode in the Preoperative Visit of Inguinal Herniorrhaphy

作　　者：高利杰[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省邳州市中医院手术室,江苏邳州221300

出　　处：《临床医学工程》2014年第12期1636-1637,共2页Clinical Medicine & Engineering

摘　　要：目的讨论巡回护士采用AIDET模式对手术腹股沟疝修补术患者术前访视的应用效果。方法将60例腹股沟疝患者随机分为观察组及对照组,每组各30例。对照组采用常规术前访视方法及流程,观察组在对照组的基础上采AIDET沟通模式进行术前访视。观察并比较两组患者的心理症状、术后生活质量以及护理服务满意度。结果实行术前访视后,两组患者术前1 h的焦虑及恐惧情绪程度均显著低于访视前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),观察组术前1 h的焦虑及恐惧情绪显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。观察组患者术后生活质量和护理满意度评分均显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论巡回护士采用AIDET模式应用于术前访视不仅能够有效缓解患者术前紧张应激水平,而且能够改善患者术后住院期间的生活质量,提高护理服务的满意度,值得在临床推广。Objective To explore the application effects of A1DET mode conducted by circulating nurse in the preoperative visit of patients with inguinal herniorrhaphy. Methods 60 cases of patients with inguinal hernia were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 30 cases in each group. The control group was given routine preoperative visit, the observation group was given AIDET communication mode in the preoperative visit. The patients＇ mental symptoms, life quality after surgery and nursing satisfaction were observed and compared. Results After implementing preoperative visit, the degree of anxiety and fear before 1 hour of the surgery in two groups were decreased significantly （P〈0.01）, and the degree of anxiety and fear in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group （P 〈0.01）; the scores of life quality and nursing satisfaction of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group, with statistical significant difference （P〈0.01）. Conclusions The application of AIDET mode in preoperative visit can not only effectively relieve patients＇ stress levels before the surgery, but also improve patients＇ life quality during hospitalization after the operation and improve the satisfaction of nursing service, which is worthy of promotion in clinic.

关 键 词：AIDET沟通模式 术前访视 巡回护士 腹股沟疝手术 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]