中国循环农业:特征与发展趋势  

Circular Agriculture in China: Characteristics and Development Trend

作　　者：黄国勤[1] 

机构地区：[1]江西农业大学生态科学研究中心,江西南昌330045

出　　处：《中国井冈山干部学院学报》2014年第6期117-122,共6页Journal of China Executive Leadership Academy Jinggangshan

基　　金：国家科技支撑课题"鄱阳湖生态经济区绿色高效循环农业技术集成与示范"(立项批准号:2012BAD14B14);国家自然科学基金重点项目"广西红壤肥力与生态功能协同演变机制与调控"(立项批准号:U1033004)研究成果之一

摘　　要：与一般农业发展模式相比,循环农业具有资源投入少、能量效率高、物质产出多、环境污染少、系统功能强等诸多优点。我国政府十分重视发展循环农业,2014年中央一号文件明确提出了"建立农业可持续发展长效机制"、"促进生态友好型农业发展"等循环农业的相关内容。作者在对我国循环农业进行考察的基础上,分析了我国循环农业的若干特征,提出了未来我国循环农业的发展趋势,对当前及今后我国循环农业的发展具有参考价值。Compared to common patterns of agricultural development,circular agriculture has not a few advanta-ges,for instance,less resource input,higher energy efficiency,more material output,less environmental pollu-tion,stronger systematic functions,etc. The government of our country always pays much attention to the develop-ment of circular agriculture;the 2014 Document No. 1 of the CPC Central Committee has set forth policies relat-ed to circular agriculture such as“establishing the long - term mechanism for sustainable development of agri-culture”,“promoting the development of ecology - friendly agriculture”,and so on. Based on an inspection of the circular agriculture in our country,the author analyzes the characteristics of our country’s circular agricul-ture,and figures out the development trend of our country’s circular agriculture in future,providing some refer-ences for the current and future development of circular agriculture in our country.

关 键 词：循环农业 模式特征 发展趋势 农业可持续发展 中国 

分 类 号：F32[经济管理—产业经济]