临床护理路径在预防肝硬化合并上消化道出血的应用  

APPLICATION OF CLINICAL NURSING PATH IN PREVENTION OF CIRRHOSIS COMBINED WITH UPPER GASTROINTESTINAL BLEEDING

作　　者：肖文琼[1] 彭晓凤[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉安市中心人民医院消化科,江西吉安343000

出　　处：《井冈山大学学报（自然科学版）》2014年第6期92-94,共3页Journal of Jinggangshan University (Natural Science)

摘　　要：目的探讨临床护理路径在预防肝硬化合并上消化道出血的临床应用意义。方法将100例肝硬化合并上消化道出血患者,随机分为实验组和对照组各50例。实验组采用临床护理路径护理,对照组给予常规护理。观察2组患者的有效止血率、用药依从性、患者的满意度及随访一年内的再次出血率等指标。结果实验组的有效止血率、用药依从性、患者的满意度均明显高于对照组,随访一年内的再次出血率显著低于对照组。结论临床护理路径在肝硬化合并上消化道出血患者的应用与实施,有助于提高住院患者的有效止血率、用药依从性、患者的满意度,同时也大大地降低了患者的再出血率。Objective：To investigate the clinical significance of clinical nursing path in the prevention of cirrhosis combined with upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Methods： Divided 100 patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding randomly into experimental group and control group with 50 cases in each. The experimental group was nursed by clinical nursing way, the control group was given routine nursing care. The indexes such as the effective hemostasis rate, drug use compliance, the patients’ satisfaction rate, the re-bleeding rate in one year follow-up and so on were observed. Results：The effective hemostasis rate, drug use compliance and the patients’ satisfaction rate of the experimental group were obviously higher than those of the control group, and the re-bleeding rate in one year follow-up of the experiment group was obviously lower than the control group. Conclusion：The application and implementation of clinical nursing path in the prevention of cirrhosis combined with upper gastrointestinal bleeding was helpful to improve the effective hemostasis rate, drug use compliance and the patients’ satisfaction rate and simultaneously decrease the re-bleeding rate.

关 键 词：临床护理路径 预防 肝硬化 上消化道出血 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]