142例残疾人口腔急症的临床分析  

Clinical analysis of 142 cases of medical emergencies in dentistry for the disabled

作　　者：王津惠[1] 张一帆[2] 张伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津市口腔医院急诊科,300041 [2]天津市第四医院口腔科

出　　处：《职业与健康》2015年第2期286-288,共3页Occupation and Health

摘　　要：目的通过对残疾人口腔急症临床资料的回顾性分析,找出残疾人口腔急症的发病特点、治疗手段和预防措施。方法对142例残疾人口腔急症病例的性别、年龄、残疾类别、临床表现进行分类统计分析。结果 142例病例中,急性牙髓炎48例,占33.80%;急性根尖周炎36例,占25.35%;急性牙周炎32例,占22.54%;颌面创伤26例,占8.31%。结论残疾人口腔急症的发生与其特定因素有相关性,与患者性别、年龄无关。残疾人口腔急症的预防和开辟治疗绿色通道极为重要。[Objective]To retrospectively analyze the clinical data of medical emergencies in dentistry for the disabled,find the clinical features,treatments and preventive measures. [Methods]The gender,age,disability categories and clinical features of142 cases of medical emergencies in dentistry for the disabled were analyzed. [Results]Among 142 cases,48 cases were acute pulpitis（33.80%）,36 cases were acute apical periodontitis（25.35%）,32 cases were acute periodontitis（22.54%） and 26 cases were maxillofacial trauma（8.31%）.[Conclusion]The occurrence of medical emergencies in dentistry for the disabled is correlated with its specific factors,but is irrelevant to gender or age. It is very important to prevent and create treatment green pathway of medical emergencies in dentistry for the disabled.

关 键 词：残疾人 口腔急症 临床分析 

分 类 号：R134.2[医药卫生—劳动卫生]