社会性别视角下内地与香港地区社会福利政策之比较  

Comparative Study of Social Welfare Policies between China and Hong Kong in Gender Perspective

作　　者：段塔丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学政治经济学院,教授博士陕西西安710119

出　　处：《社会工作》2014年第6期125-132,156,共8页Journal of Social Work

基　　金：2013年度香港中文大学崇基学院亚洲文化研究所的资助

摘　　要：性别问题曾经是内地与香港政府社会福利政策制定过程中易被忽视的政策"盲区"之一。内地与香港尽管在社会福利政策的价值取向、女性所获得的福利水平及影响因素等方面存在诸多差异,但两地政府在社会福利政策制订过程中所存在的性别"盲点"却成为内地与香港社会福利政策不能满足性别利益需求的共同制度缺陷。这种公共政策制定过程中的"性别盲区",无疑对女性的生存与发展产生了诸多不利影响。因此,如何从两性平等的角度出发,反对性别歧视,倡导针对女性群体的社会网络支持和社会资本建设,加强对女性权益的保护,应成为今后两地政府社会福利政策制定中的一个重要的价值取向。Over the years, gender issue has always been a"blind spot"in the China's Mainland and Hong Kong government's social welfare policy making process Neglected policy. Despite social welfare policies between the Mainland and Hong Kong have many differences in value orientation of social welfare policy, women social welfare levels and influencing factors. But that has been existed"gender blind"in social welfare policy-making process from two governments, it has become a common systematic deficiencies in social welfare policy from China's Mainland and Hong Kong, because it can not meet the needs of gender interests. The"gender blind"in public policy making process appeared will undoubtedly bring many adverse impacts on survival and development of women. As the social welfare policy makers, how to against sexual discrimination in a gender perspective, how to respect for women personality, and advocate community support networks for women, and strengthen the protection of women's rights, will become two governments making the social welfare policy in the future to need add the important parts.

关 键 词：社会性别视角 内地与香港 社会福利政策 

分 类 号：C916[经济管理]