得气内涵的演变及其与气至、针感的关系  

Evolution of the Connotation of Deqi and Its Relation to Arrival of Qi and Needling Sensation

作　　者：章庆庆[1] 朱世鹏[2] 罗丽 王洋[1] 张露芬[3] 朱江[3] 李晓泓[3] 

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学,2012年级硕士研究生北京100029 [2]南京中医药大学针灸推拿学院,江苏南京210023 [3]北京中医药大学针灸推拿学院,北京100029

出　　处：《山东中医药大学学报》2015年第1期19-21,共3页Journal of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(编号:2012CB518506);国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(编号:2006CB504503);国家自然科学基金面上项目(编号:30973793);教育部博士点基金项目(编号:20090013110005)

摘　　要：古今文献多以得气、气至与针感等概念来表述针刺感应,而对于三者含义的异同,有多种不同的认识。通过对相关文献的学习,分析了得气的内涵,及其与气至、针感的异同及关系。认为得气在不同历史时期有不同内涵,分广义和狭义。狭义得气是针灸治疗的前提,气至为广义得气,是治疗的最终目的;针感是针刺后机体的所有感觉。In ancient and modern literature,concepts such as Deqi,arrival of Qi and Needling sensation are often used to express acupuncture induction. As for the similarities and differences between the connotation of the three concepts,there are many different understandings. By studying literature,we analyzed the con-notation of Deqi and its relation to arrival of Qi and needling sensation ,and got the conclusion that Deqi has different connotations in different historical period. It has general and narrow sense. The narrow sense of Deqi is the precondition of acupuncture treatment. Arrival of Qi is the broad sense of Deqi and it is the ultimate goal of treatment. Needling sensation refers to all the senses of the body after acupuncture.

关 键 词：得气 气至 针感 内涵 关系 

分 类 号：R245-0[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]