荨麻疹与外感六淫相关性的古代文献研究  

Study on Ancient Literature of Correlation Between Urticaria and External Infection of Six Evil Factors

作　　者：高利东[1] 袁卫玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津中医药大学中医学院,天津300193

出　　处：《中国中医药信息杂志》2015年第3期10-13,共4页Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(81273613)

摘　　要：荨麻疹是以风团状斑片时隐时现为主的一种过敏性皮肤病,中医称之为"瘾疹",其发病与外感六淫有着密切的联系。本研究收集历代医家对荨麻疹和外感六淫论述的相关文献并进行整理,将其病因病机从风邪、湿邪、火热之邪和多邪兼夹的角度来分别阐述。对于荨麻疹的治疗,内治法从散风、祛湿、清热和多法并治的角度进行分类整理,外治法则从外洗法、熨法、灸法等方面进行总结。通过整理和发掘有价值的信息,为荨麻疹的现代临床治疗和预防提供一定的借鉴和依据。Urticaria, which is called as“yin zhen”in traditional Chinese medicine, is a kind of allergic skin disease with comings and goings of wind clumps patches. Its episodes have close relationship with external infection of six evil factors. This article collected, classified, and studied literature of TCM doctors in different dynasties about urticaria and external infection of six evil factors, and expounded pathogenesis of urticaria in the aspects of wind pathogen, dampness pathogen, fire evil and other pathogenic factors. In the treatment of urticaria, internal treatment is divided into dispelling wind method, eliminating dampness method, clearing heat method and other methods. External treatment is concluded form the aspects of washout method, medicated ironing method, and moxibustion method. This article classified and dig some valuable information, with a purpose to provide reference and evidence for prevention and treatment of urticaria.

关 键 词：荨麻疹 外感六淫 古代文献 相关性 

分 类 号：R272.975.824[医药卫生—中医儿科学]