系统性红斑狼疮患者和健康人群心理资本特点比较分析  

A comparative analysis of the characteristics of psychological capital in systemic lupus erythematosus patients and healthy people

作　　者：白璐[1] 宋旭红[2] 徐世林[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西医科大学,山西太原030001 [2]山西医科大学第二医院,山西太原030001

出　　处：《临床医药实践》2015年第2期83-85,共3页Proceeding of Clinical Medicine

基　　金：山西省留学人员管理委员会办公室科研资助项目(项目编号:2010-14-98)

摘　　要：目的:了解系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)患者的心理资本特点,以期为改善SLE患者的心理健康状况提供一条新的思路。方法:选择SLE患者120例和119例正常人进行对照,应用心理资本问卷(PPQ)进行评估。采用独立样本t检验分析SLE患者的心理资本特点。结果:SLE患者组希望(28.15±5.84)分,乐观(22.55±5.20)分,韧性(23.20±5.58)分,自我效能(22.71±5.28)分,均低于正常对照组分值[分别为(36.39±4.68)分,(32.89±5.45)分,(34.53±3.51)分,(32.05±4.70)分],差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:SLE患者的心理资本显著低于正常对照组,提示可通过对SLE患者心理资本的投资、开发和重塑,改善SLE患者的心理健康状况。Objective： To explore the positive psychological capital in systemic lupus erythematosus patients. Methods： One hundred and twenty SLE patients and one hundred and ninteen normal healthy people were assessed by psychological capital questionnaire（ PPQ）. Independant sample t test was used to analyze the data. Results： Compared with the control group,the SLE patients had lower hope（ 28. 15 ± 5. 84 vs 36. 39 ± 4. 68）,optimism（ 22. 55 ± 5. 20 vs 32. 89 ± 5. 45）,resilience（ 23. 20± 5. 58 vs34. 53 ± 3. 51）,self- efficacy（ 22. 71 ± 5. 28vs32. 05 ± 4. 70）,and there was significient difference（ P〈0.01）.Conclusion： The psycholoogical capital of SLE patients is significant lower than the normal people,the result gives a hint： that inprmove the psychological capital could be a new way to inhance the mental health of SLE patients.

关 键 词：系统性红斑狼疮 心理资本 心理健康 

分 类 号：R593.241[医药卫生—内科学]