羊毛织物无氯防缩防起球一浴法整理工艺研究  

One Bath Chloride-free Shrink-resistant and Anti-pilling Process for Wool Fabric

作　　者：许海军 汪琴芳 于小江 

机构地区：[1]浙江省屏纺织化工股份有限公司,浙江嘉兴314502

出　　处：《针织工业》2015年第2期58-60,共3页Knitting Industries

基　　金：浙江省重点科技创新团队自主设计项目(2012R10038-06);桐乡市重点科技计划项目(201301010);科技部中小企业创新基金项目(10C26113301539)

摘　　要：阐述了现有的氯化防缩和抗起球技术,并对不同方法整理后羊毛织物的抗起球性和手感进行比较,指出了现有的氯化防缩和抗起球技术的不足。同时,采用一种不产生AOX污染的复合助剂替代二氯异氰尿酸盐(DC)对羊毛纤维进行防缩改性,并将抗起球整理与防缩整理一浴进行。结果表明,防缩剂KJ-2与复合蛋白酶B对羊毛织物进行防缩与抗起球一浴法整理,可以达到传统氯化的机可洗防缩效果,抗起球性得以提高,并保持了较好的手感;整理过程中不产生AOX污染,节能环保。The exsisted chloride-free shrink-resistant and anti-pilling technologies were expounded,and anti- pilling property and fabric hand after being finished by different methods was compared. And the disadvantages of exsisted chloride-free shrink-resistant and anti-pilling technologies were pointed out. At the same time, dichloro cyanurie acid salt（DC） was replaced by composite auxiliaries, which was used for chloride-free modification of wool fiber without producing AOX pollution. And the chloride-free shrink-resistant finishing and anti-pilling finishing was in one bath. The results show that the wool fabric can reach machine washahle shrink-resistant effect after chlo- ride-free shrink-resistant and anti-pilling finishing with shrink-resistant agent K J-2 and compound protease B, and anti-pilling property was improved, and the wool fabric keeps good hand; it contributes to energy conservation and environment protection without producing AOX pollution in the process of finishing.

关 键 词：羊毛织物 无氧防缩整理 抗起球 一浴法 防缩剂KJ-2 复合蛋白酶B 

分 类 号：TS195.56[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]