中国英语学习者英语屈折词表征方式的ERP研究  

An ERP Study on the Representations of English Inflectional Words for Chinese English Learners

作　　者：陈士法[1] 杨连瑞[1] 崔涛涛[1] 马菲菲[1] 刘佳[1] 于艳玲[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国海洋大学外国语学院,山东青岛266100 [2]苏州科技学院天平学院,江苏苏州215009

出　　处：《西安外国语大学学报》2015年第1期76-79,119,共5页Journal of Xi’an International Studies University

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"英汉心理词典中语码转换认知机制的ERP研究"(项目编号:14BYY061);教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目"基于ERP技术的英汉心理词典中双语词汇名动分离机制研究"(项目编号:11YJA740006);"中国二语学习者词汇损耗研究"(项目编号:14YJA740051)的研究成果

摘　　要：本文利用ERP技术研究了英语屈折词在英汉心理词典中的表征方式。主要涉及名词复数-s、动词-ing和-ed形式的表征方式分别是什么?词基频率是否影响表征方式?数据分析表明名词复数与其词基的表征一致,呈整词表征;动词-ed和-ing形式与其词基的表征方式不一致,呈词素分解表征。词基频率对表征方式的影响不显著。因此,我们认为英语屈折词的表征方式为混合存储模型,不存在词基频率效应。The paper investigates the representations of English inflectional words for Chinese English learners based on ERP technology. It mainly discusses how English -s forms of plural nouns,-ed and -ing forms of verbs are represented, and how the frequency of base form influences the representation. The ERP analyses show that English noun plural -s forms and their bases share the same representation, and are represented as the whole words, while English -ed forms and -ing forms of verbs are represented as morphemes. Meanwhile, we find that the frequency of English bases exerts no significant influence on the repre- sentations. We conclude that Chinese English learners possess a mixed representation model and there exists no base frequency effect in terms of English infflectional words.

关 键 词：屈折词 表征 名词复数-s 动词-ed 动词-ing 

分 类 号：H319[语言文字—英语]