真菌性肉芽肿的研究进展  

The research progress of fungal granuloma

作　　者：李阁[1] 周文明[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽医科大学第一附属医院皮肤性病科安徽医科大学皮肤病研究所,合肥230022

出　　处：《中国真菌学杂志》2014年第6期373-376,共4页Chinese Journal of Mycology

摘　　要：真菌性肉芽肿在感染性肉芽肿中占第二位。引起肉芽肿的真菌种类繁多,包括球孢子菌、组织孢浆菌、芽生菌、隐球菌、副球孢子菌、孢子丝菌、着色芽生菌、暗色丝孢菌、链格孢霉、霉菌性足分支菌、洛博芽生菌、鼻孢子菌、结合菌、斑替支孢霉等,此外红色毛癣菌、须癣毛癣菌等皮肤癣菌和白念珠菌等也可引起肉芽肿。该文综述真菌性肉芽肿的病因及发病机制、临床表现、诊断及鉴别诊断、治疗等研究进展。Fungal granuloma takes second place in infectious granulomas. Granuloma is caused by a wide variety of fungi, including coeeidioidomycosis, histoplasmosis, blastomycosis, eryptococcosis, paracoccidioidomycosis sporotrichosis, chromo- blastomycosis, phaeohyphomyeosis, alternariosis, eumyeetoma, lobomycosis, rhinosporidiosis, zygomycosis, Cladophialophora bantiana,in addition to Dermatophytes such as Trichophyton rubrum ,Trichophyton mentagrophytes and so on,Candida albi- cans can also cause granulomas. This paper reviews the research progress of fungal granuloma etiology and pathogenesis, clin- ical manifestations, diagnosis and differential diagnosis, treatment and so on.

关 键 词：真菌 肉芽肿 研究进展 

分 类 号：R519[医药卫生—内科学]