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作 者:冯金升[1] 郭志锋[1] 盖玉清[1] 郭立国[1] 赵华丽[2] 李正鹏[3] 王华[1] 顿桓桓[1] 米涛[1]
机构地区:[1]中国航天员科研训练中心,北京100094 [2]解放军第306医院航天城临床部,北京100094 [3]解放军第306医院,北京100083
出 处:《颈腰痛杂志》2015年第1期5-8,共4页The Journal of Cervicodynia and Lumbodynia
摘 要:目的观察男性健康受试者-6°头低位卧床实验中受试者腰痛情况。方法选择14名男性健康受试者进行-6°头低位卧床实验,卧床后次日开始连续10日记录14名受试者腰痛计分(VAS)、疼痛缓解姿势以及主观感觉。结果 14名受试者在卧床开始后前5天腰痛反应明显,在卧床后第2天腰痛反应最重;在缓解腰痛的7项姿势中,选择左侧卧、俯卧、右侧卧排在前3位,选择下肢屈伸的相对较少;在10项腰痛对人体影响的主观反应中,腰痛影响最多的为睡眠和食欲。结论头低位卧床前期受试者出现明显腰痛,通过调整卧姿可以部分缓解疼痛;腰痛对受试者的生活和睡眠有一定的不利影响。Objectlve To observe the low back pain in subjects during-6° head-down bed rest (HDBR). Methods Fourteen volunteers participated in the experiment. From the 2nd day of HD- BR, the pain scores of visual analog scale,the postures which relieved low back pain and the ef- fects induced by HDBR on subjective reactions of volunteers were noted down every day. Results All Subjects experienced significant low back pain for 5 days from the 2nd day of HDBR;the most intense pain were felt on the 3rd day. The relief postures which subjects widely used were prone and lateral decubitus position. Sleep and appetite were affected by low back pain obviously. Con- clusion Weightlessness simulated by-6° HDBR can evoke remarkable pain and the low back pain can be relieved through altering postures. The low back pain is of some negative effects on on activity and sleep.
分 类 号:R85[医药卫生—航空、航天与航海医学] R681.55[医药卫生—临床医学]
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