集聚效应与台商农业直接投资区位选择——基于大陆省际面板数据的最新考证  

Agglomeration Effect and Regional Choices of Taiwan Businessmen's Direct Investment in Agriculture:A Latest Study Based on the Mainland Interprovincial Panel Data

作　　者：吴凤娇[1] 

机构地区：[1]闽南师范大学经济学系,福建漳州363000

出　　处：《广西师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2014年第6期57-63,共7页Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：教育部人文社科重点研究基地重大项目"后ECFA时代两岸经济合作发展趋势与对策研究"(11JJD810006);福建社科规划项目"ECFA效应深化视域下福建省构建两岸产业合作示范体系研究"(2014B172)

摘　　要：传统观点认为,集聚效应对外商农业直接投资区位选择的影响不显著。但通过实证研究发现,台商对大陆农业的直接投资存在显著的空间集聚性;并且由于空间集聚产生的外部性利益,现有台商农业投资对新进的台商投资具有重要的诱发作用。在因果循环的作用下,台商农业投资存量充足的地区会吸引更多的新进农业台资流入;而台商农业投资存量匮乏的地区,新进农业台资更少流入。大陆台商农业直接投资的区位分布差异在集聚效应的影响下始终存在。The traditional view holds that agglomeration has little effect on the location choice of FDI in agriculture.However,an empirical study discovers that the direct investment in the Mainland agriculture of Taiwan businessmen has obvious characteristics of spatial agglomeration.And for the externalities interests of agglomeration,existing Taiwan Residents investment in agriculture has an important inducing role to newly Taiwan Residents investment.Under the cause and effect circulation,the area with adequate stock of Taiwan Residents agricultural investment attracts more investment in Taiwan agriculture.But the area lacking Taiwan Residents agricultural investment has difficulty in attracting new entrants of Taiwan Residents investment.The regional differentiation of Taiwan businessmen＇s agricultural investment in mainland still exists with the influence of agglomeration effect.

关 键 词：大陆农业 台商 农业直接投资 集聚效应 区位选择 

分 类 号：F304.4[经济管理—产业经济]