台州市机采血小板状况分析  

Analysis of apheresis platelet in Taizhou City

作　　者：潘洁[1] 

机构地区：[1]台州市中心血站,浙江台州318000

出　　处：《临床血液学杂志（输血与检验）》2015年第1期126-128,共3页Journal of Clinical Hematology(Blood Transfusion & Laboratory Medicine)

摘　　要：目的：对台州地区机采血小板情况进行分析,以便有针对性的制定适合本地实际情况的献血宣传方式,有效保留和招募机采血小板献血者,确保本地区机采血小板的临床供应。方法：对台州地区2009-2013年机采血小板采集的情况（包括机采血小板献血者年龄、性别、血型,淘汰原因等）通过office excel、SPSS 20.0软件进行分析。结果：台州无偿成分献血人口比例高于2011年全国水平,男性远多于女性,年龄多分布于26~45岁,血型分布与台州地区人口血型分布基本一致,在各个淘汰指标中丙氨酸氨基转移酶和全血白细胞计数的淘汰率较高。结论：台州地区无偿捐献机采血小板的工作中,可加强对年轻人群及女性的宣传号召力度,继续提高献血者的主动屏蔽意识,以减少成分献血的淘汰率。Objective：To effectively retain and recruit the donor of apheresis platelet,and ensure the regional clinical supply of blood component through the appropriate blood donation publicity accordingly by the analysis of the apheresis platelet situation in Taizhou.Method：The situation of apheresis platelet from 2009 to 2013（including the age,sex,blood type,elimination reason ect.of the voluntary donor of apheresis platelet）in Taizhou was analyzed by office excel and SPSS 20.0.Result：The population ratio of voluntary apheresis platelet donor in Taizhou was higher than that of the whole nation in 2011 while male was more than female and age mostly ranging from 26 to 45.The blood group distribution was almost consistent with that of the whole Taizhou.For the entire elimination index,the elimination rate of the alanine aminotransferase and amount of blood total leucocyte was much higher.Conclusion：For the above situation,the publicity and advocacy should be strengthened on the youth and women groups to continuously raise the awareness of self-elimination of blood donors to reduce the elimination rate of apheresis platelet donor.

关 键 词：机采血小板 台州地区 情况分析 

分 类 号：R457.1[医药卫生—治疗学]