MoS_2基复合材料的制备进展及其应用研究  

Progress in preparation and application of MoS_2-based composite material

作　　者：高培玉[1] 杨占旭[1] 乔庆东[1] 康晓雪[1] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁石油化工大学石油化工学院,抚顺113001

出　　处：《化工新型材料》2015年第2期203-205,208,共4页New Chemical Materials

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(21401093);化工资源有效利用国家重点实验室开放课题资助

摘　　要：MoS2独特的三明治结构使其具有良好的化学性质,以MoS2为基础的复合材料在负极、催化、润滑等方面都有着广阔的应用前景,它的制备和应用是目前我国的一个热点研究方向。综述了近年来纳米MoS2的制备方法,主要介绍了前驱体分解法、水热法、模板法、微波合成法和剥层重堆积法,研究了不同的反应条件对MoS2的影响。此外,阐述了以MoS2为基础的复合材料在负极、催化方面的研究进展,同时对它的前景做了展望。With unique sandwich structure,molybdenum disulfide（MoS2）has good chemical property.MoS2-based composite materials have broad application prospects in many areas,such as cathode material,catalysis material and lubrication material.The study of its preparation and application is one of hot research directions.The progress of nano-MoS2 synthesis method at home and abroad,which mainly including the precursor decomposition method,solvothermal method,template method,microwave synthesis and exfoliation-restacked method,were described in detail.The effect of preparation conditions on the structure and properties of materials was studied.Furthermore,the progress of the composite application as cathode material and catalysis material were studied in detail.Finally,some future directions for the materials were pointed out.

关 键 词：MOS2 夹层化合物 负极材料 催化材料 

分 类 号：TQ136.12[化学工程—无机化工] TB33[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]