腹泻儿童轮状病毒与腺病毒感染研究  

Analysis of Rotavirus and Adenovirus Infections in Children with Diarrhea

作　　者：王伟娟[1] 郑辉[1] 杨焦峰[2] 康丽霞[1] 孔玉凤[1] 

机构地区：[1]新乡医学院第三附属医院检验科,河南 新乡453003 [2]新乡医学院第二附属医院检验科

出　　处：《中国伤残医学》2015年第5期21-23,共3页Chinese Journal of Trauma and Disability Medicine

摘　　要：目的：了解新乡地区2013年腹泻儿童轮状病毒与腺病毒感染情况。方法：用免疫层析快速法对2013年1月～12月的2780例腹泻患儿的粪便标本进行检测。结果：2780例标本中轮状病毒阳性715例（25．8％），腺病毒阳性83例（3．2％），轮状病毒与腺病毒双重感染25例（0．9％）。轮状病毒感染的高发期位于6月和10月～12月，腺病毒感染的高发期位于5月和9月～10月。年龄以2岁以下婴幼儿为主，但主要集中在6个月～12个月的婴幼儿。结论：新乡地区儿童病毒性腹泻的主要病原体以轮状病毒为主，其次为腺病毒，双重感染不易见。Objective：To expore the status of rotavirus and adenovirus infection in children with diarrhea in Henan Xinxiang 2013. Methods：A total of 2780 fecal samples were collected from January to December of 2013 in Xinxiang ,then rotavirus and adenovirus anti-gens were tested by ACON Rota-Adeno.Results：2780 samples, 715（25.7%） and 83（3.0%） cases were found positive for rotavirus and adenovirus respectively and 25（0.9%） cases for both.Rotavirus infections occurred mainly in June, October to December and ade-novirus infections happened mainly in May, September and October.Most of the children with rotavirus and adenovirus infections were from 6 to 12 months.Conclusion：Rotavirus is the major etiologic agents of diarrhea in Xinxiang.Adenovirus is the second important a-gent for children,and mixed infection is rare.

关 键 词：轮状病毒 腺病毒 感染 

分 类 号：R722.13[医药卫生—儿科]