一次性手术用无菌四肢套的应用  

Application of the Sterile Disposable Surgical Limb Cover

作　　者：王晓旭[1] 翟洁婷[1] 谭光华[1] 杨俊涛[1] 翟溶凡 

机构地区：[1]南华大学附属第二医院骨科

出　　处：《中国医疗设备》2015年第2期108-110,共3页China Medical Devices

摘　　要：目的探讨自主研制的一次性手术用无菌四肢套的临床应用效果。方法选取360例行近端肢体手术患者,随机分为实验组和对照组。实验组(180例)术中使用一次性无菌四肢套包裹肢体,对照组(180例)术中使用常规方法包裹肢体。比较两组包裹肢体的平均时间、平均所需人数及术后包裹材料的污染次数。结果实验组包裹肢体的平均时间为(2.80±0.59)min,对照组为(6.60±0.72)min;实验组包裹肢体的平均所需人数为(1.00±0.00)人,对照组为(2.03±0.41)人;实验组包裹材料的污染次数为6次,对照组为36次。实验组与对照组包裹肢体的平均时间、平均所需人数及术后包裹材料的污染次数均有统计学差异(P<0.01)。结论应用一次性无菌四肢套对普骨科手术患者的远端肢体进行包裹,方便、快捷、所需时间短、所需人数少,可保证手术区的无菌性,值得临床推广。Objective To investigate the clinical effectiveness of application of the self-developed sterile disposable surgical limb cover.Methods Three hundred and sixty patients who would undergo proximal limb surgeries were selected and randomly divided into two groups：the experimental group（180 patients） and control goup（180 patients）.The sterile disposable surgical limb cover was applied to patients in experimental group during the surgeries;while,traditional covers were applied to control group.Then,comparisons were made between two groups in the aspects of the average time and the average number of people required for covering patients＇ limbs as well as the number of contamination time of the postoperative cover.Results The average time of experimental group and control group were（2.80±0.59） min and（6.60±0.72） min.While,the required average number of people of experimental group was（1.00±0.00） versus control group＇s（2.03±0.41）.The number of contamination time of the postoperative cover applied to experimental group was 6 in contrast with control group＇s 36.The results between experimental group and control group revealed statistically significant differences（P〈0.01）.Conclusion Application of the sterile disposable surgical limb cover into orthopedic surgeries had proven its great convenience and advantages in requiring less time and people,which can ensure the sterileness of surgical areas and should be promoted in wider applications.

关 键 词：无菌四肢套 骨科手术 远端肢体 肢体包裹 

分 类 号：TH781[机械工程—仪器科学与技术]