缺血性中风急性期证候特点研究  

Distribution Situation of Syndrome in Ischemic Stroke

作　　者：李聪[1] 钟利群[1] 刘国玲[1] 程雪[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学东直门医院,北京100700

出　　处：《中国中医急症》2015年第2期271-272,共2页Journal of Emergency in Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家"重大新药创制"科技重大专项(2011ZX09302)

摘　　要：目的探讨缺血性中风急性期证候特点。方法应用《中风病辨证诊断量表》对95例缺血性中风急性期患者进行证候诊断,建立数据库,对数据进行总结和分析。结果在缺血性中风急性期最常见的证候是痰证,其次是火热证,然后依次是血瘀证、风证、气虚证,阴虚阳亢证最为少见;痰证常与火热证相兼出现,其次是痰证与血瘀证相兼出现;在缺血性中风急性期常表现为数证相兼,以两证相兼最为常见,无论是作为独立证候还是与其他证候相兼出现,痰证均占较高的比例。结论痰证在缺血性中风急性期证候中占有重要地位,临床上应对痰证予以重视。Objective： To observe characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine syndrome in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Methods： a total of 95 patients met the diagnostic criteria of acute ischemic stroke. Information of patients were collected according to the stroke syndrome diagnostic criteria scale. The case of the data was analyzed to observe the distribution. Results： The phlegm of acute ischemic stroke was the main syndrome,the hot blood,blood stasis,wind,deficiency of vital energy,and the false oaths were as follows;the most common was the combination of the phlegm and hot blood,followed by the phlegm and blood stasis. Conclusion： More attention should be paid to the phlegm of acute ischemic stroke.

关 键 词：缺血性中风 证候 临床观察 痰证 

分 类 号：R255.2[医药卫生—中医内科学]