感冒退热饮与金花清感颗粒治疗流感样病例退热疗效比较  

Comparison of Antipyretic Effects of Ganmao Tuire Yin and Jinhua Qinggan Granules in Treating InfluenzaLike Illness( ILI)

作　　者：孟佳[1] 倪博然 尹良玉[1] 鲜馥阳 陈萌[1] 李安平 李明花 秦文杰 石京花[3] 李智[3] 

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学基础医学院 [2]北京振东光明药物研究院 [3]中国中医科学院望京医院

出　　处：《中医杂志》2015年第5期402-404,共3页Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：目的比较感冒退热饮和金花清感颗粒治疗流感样病例(ILI)的退热疗效。方法将70例ILI患者随机分为观察组和对照组各35例,观察组给予感冒退热饮,每次1袋,每日2次;对照组给予金花清感颗粒,每次1袋,每日2次。记录患者服药前与服药后每6 h的体温变化。腋下体温降至37.3℃以下不再反弹时停药,从第一次服药至停药所持续的时间为退热天数,其间每天发热的持续时间累积相加,为发热时间。结果服药后观察组的发热持续时间为(20.34±13.85)h,对照组为(36.69±18.72)h,观察组明显短于对照组(P<0.05);观察组退热天数为(0.90±0.61)天,对照组为(1.62±0.76)天,观察组明显短于对照组(P<0.05);两组治疗后6 h体温与本组治疗前比较均明显降低(P<0.05);观察组治疗后18、24、30、36、42 h体温组间比较均明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论与金花清感颗粒比较,感冒退热饮颗粒可明显缩短ILI患者发热时间。Objective To compare the antipyretic effects of Ganmao Tuire Yin （GMTRY） and Jinhua Qinggan Granules （JHQGKL） in treating influenza-like illness （ILI）. Methods Seventy cases of ILI patients were ran- domly divided into observation group and control group each with 35 cases. The observation group were given GMTRY, while control group received JHQGKL, one dose each time, twice daily for both groups. The temperature before medication and temperature changes of every 6 h after were recorded. The medication was withdrawn when axil- lary temperature dropped below 37.3~C with no rebounee. The number of days from the first day of medication to the withdrawal was defined as defervescenee-day. The cumulative sum of the duration time of fever was defined as fever- time. Results The fever-time of the observation group was （20. 34 ± 13.85） h and that of the control group was （ 36.69 ± 18.72） h. Fever-time of the control group was significantly longer than that of the observation group （ P 〈 0.05）. The deferveseence-time of the observation group was （0.90± 0.61 ） d and that of the control group was （1.62 ±0.76） d. The defervescenee-time of the control group was significantly longer than the observation group （P 〈 0. 05）. Six hours after the treatment, the body temperature was significantly decreased in both groups （ P 〈 0. 05）. The temperature on 18, 24, 30, 36, 42 hours after the treatment of the observation group was significantly lower than those of the control group （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusion GMTRY could notedly reduce the fever time of ILI patients compared with JHQGKL.

关 键 词：流感样病例 感冒退热饮 金花清感颗粒 发热 退热 

分 类 号：R259[医药卫生—中西医结合]