水下生产系统管汇布置研究  

Configuration of Manifolds in Underwater Production System

作　　者：程兵 李清平 黄冬云 刘飞 

机构地区：[1]中海油研究总院

出　　处：《石油机械》2015年第3期60-63,共4页China Petroleum Machinery

基　　金：国家科技重大专项"深水流动安全保障与水合物风险控制技术"(2011ZX05026-004)

摘　　要：随着水下生产系统在深水油气田开发中的不断应用,对于水下生产系统的布置方法也应开展深入研究。在简单介绍水下生产系统的布局形式及其特点后,重点介绍了与管汇相关的水下设施的布置方法,包括管汇形式比选和布置要求,PLEM在总体布置中的作用和布置原则,不同布局形式中井口位置的合理分布,以及预留接口的考虑因素等。指出在进行水下生产系统总体布置设计时,须基于现场井口数量和井位分布等情况,根据油气田开发的实际需求和可利用的钻井资源和安装资源,选择合适的布局形式。With continuous application of underwater production system in deep-water oilfields,its configuration should be further considered. In addition to a brief introduction to layout and features of the underwater production system,this paper presents the configuration of manifold-related underwater facilities,including requirements of manifolds selection and installation,roles of PLEM in general layout,proper distribution of wellheads in different layouts,and factors to be considered for reserved connection interfaces. Relevant research results show that suitable configuration of underwater production system should be determined in accordance with the number of wellheads,distribution of relevant wells,specific demands and availability of drilling and installation facilities for oilfield development.

关 键 词：水下生产系统 布置 水下管汇 PLEM 井口 

分 类 号：TE952[石油与天然气工程—石油机械设备]