2013届高职护理专业毕业生心理健康状况调查分析  

Investigation and analysis of the mental health status for higher vocational college graduates in grade 2013

作　　者：何亚琼 

机构地区：[1]皖北卫生职业学院,宿州234000

出　　处：《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》2015年第3期416-417,共2页Journal of Qiqihar Medical University

基　　金：2010年度安徽省教育科学规划立项课题<卫生职业学校职业道德教育研究>(编号JG10336)资助

摘　　要：目的研究2013届高职护理专业毕业学生心理健康状况,为学院更好开展学生就业指导工作提供理论依据。方法采用SCL-90问卷,统计采用SPSS统计软件处理。结果 2013届高职护理专业毕业生心理健康整体水平优于全国高职生常模。2013届高职护理专业毕业生在躯体化、强迫症状、人际关系敏感、抑郁、精神病性五因子得分高于四川省医学专科毕业生并成显著性差异(P<0.05),但在恐怖因子得分显著低于四川省医学专科毕业生。结论学院近几年进行的教育改革初有成效,但在今后毕业生就业指导和心理健康教育中应关注恐怖因素方面的引导。Objective We analyzed the mental status of higher vocational college graduates in grade 2013, in order to provide theoretical supports for the work of employment guidance .Methods Symptom Check List （ SCL-90） was employed to investigate the mental health status of graduates , and the results were analyzed by using SPSS software .Results The overall level of mental health of graduates in grade 2013 was better than the norm level of national students in higher vocational colleges .Five factor scores of SCL -90 of the higher vocational college graduates in 2013 （ including somatization, forcing symptoms, interpersonal relationship sensitivity, depression, psychotic ） were higher than medical college graduates in Sichuan province , and the differences were statistically significant （P〈0.05）.But the fear factor score of the higher vocational college graduates in 2013 was significantly lower than the medical college graduates in Sichuan province .Conclusions College education reform in recent years is effective , but graduates employment guidance and psychological health education should focus on fear factors guidance in the future .

关 键 词：高职 毕业生 心理健康 

分 类 号：R47-4[医药卫生—护理学]