第二产程延长与产时尿潴留的护理分析  

Analysis on the nursing for prolonged second stage and intrapartum retention of urine

作　　者：廖新阳[1] 蒋玉蓉[1] 许士海[1] 谭月坚[1] 蓝院琴[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳市人民医院妇产科爱婴区,518020

出　　处：《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》2015年第3期467-468,共2页Journal of Qiqihar Medical University

基　　金："孕晚期开始的功能锻炼对产妇尿潴留的护理效果研究"科研基金项目;项目编号(201302010)

摘　　要：目的探讨第二产程延长对临产妇发生尿潴留的影响和护理。方法回顾性分析2012年2月至2013年6月的初产临产妇2048例,并分为观察组526例和对照组1522例,观察组为第二产程延长的初产妇,对照组为第二产程正常的初产妇,统计两组产时尿潴留发生情况。观察组76人发生尿潴留,发生率为14.4%,对照组94人,发生率为6.2%,两组比较有显著统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论密切观察产程进展,避免第二产程延长,可有效降低临产妇尿潴留的发生率。Objective To explore the impact of prolonged second stage on the occurrence of parturient urinary retention and the care for it .Methods Retrospectively analyzed the datas of 2048 cases of primiparous parturients who give delivery in our hospital during February 2012 and June 2013,and the patients were divided into two groups ,526 cases in the observation group and the other 1681 cases were in control group .The pregnant women in observation group are the primiparas who prolonged at the second stage , but primiparas in the control group were in the normal range at the second stage .Sum up the section of the incidence of urinary retention and compared.Results 76 cases in the observation group suffered from urinary retention , and the rate was 14.4%. on the other hand only 94 cases suffered from urinary retention and the rate was 6.2% in the control group, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant （P〈0.01）.Conclusions In order to reduce the occurrence rate of urinary retention , we should observe the development of birth process intently , avoiding the prolongation of the second stage of labor .

关 键 词：第二产程延长 尿潴留 护理 

分 类 号：R714.45[医药卫生—妇产科学]