国际灾害医学救援儿童检伤分类应用的初步探讨  

Preliminary investigation of triage on pediatric medical relief in overseas

作　　者：王军[1] 彭碧波[2] 梁秋野[3] 孙岩峰[1] 刘秋玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]武警总医院儿科,北京100039 [2]武警总医院医务部,北京100039 [3]武警医学编辑部,北京100039

出　　处：《中华灾害救援医学》2015年第1期32-35,共4页Chinese Journal of Disaster Medicine

摘　　要：本文初步探讨国际灾害医学救援儿童检伤分类的应用。儿童检伤分类区域的设立要兼顾安全和交通便利,原则上在检伤时不移动儿童伤病员,依据其能否行走活动、呼吸、循环和意识方面状态进行评估,依据伤势严重程度决定治疗和后送的次序。熟悉灾害条件下儿童伤病特点是成功检伤分类的关键;检伤分类应作为常态性工作,贯穿于整个医学救援全过程。This paper preliminarily investigated on application of triage in pediatric medical relief overseas. Areas setting up for pediatric should give attention to convenience of transportation and arriving safety. Patients should not be moved during check-up in principle,appraising children’s condition based on freely walking,automatically breathing,circulation,and consciousness,and deciding the order of treatment and evacuation according to injury severity. Familiarizing with characteristics of injuries of children is the key to successful triage. Triage should be operated as a routine work throughout the whole process of medical rescue.

关 键 词：灾害 医学救援 儿童 检伤分类 

分 类 号：R129[医药卫生—环境卫生学]