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机构地区:[1]首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院心内科二十八病房北京市心肺血管疾病研究所,100029
出 处:《中国医药》2014年第8期1097-1101,共5页China Medicine
摘 要:目的 观察阿托伐他汀和辛伐他汀对无脂代谢紊乱的急性冠状动脉综合征患者支架置入术后高敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)及妊娠相关血浆蛋白A(PAPP-A)的影响.方法 将130例成功置入药物洗脱支架的无脂代谢紊乱的急性冠状动脉综合征患者按随机数字表随机分为阿托伐他汀组(68例)和辛伐他汀组(62例).2组患者其他药物应用情况无差异,阿托伐他汀组给予阿托伐他汀(每晚睡前10 mg口服),辛伐他汀组给予辛伐他汀(每晚睡前20 mg口服),用药12周.于支架置入术后即刻和术后12周时分别抽取外周血进行hs-CRP和PAPP-A的测定.结果 术后12周时阿托伐他汀组和辛伐他汀组hs-CRP浓度及PAPP-A浓度与术后即刻相比均有明显下降[hs-CRP:阿托伐他汀组(5.7 ±3.1)mg/L比(14.9±3.3) mg/L,辛伐他汀组(7.9 ± 3.5) mg/L比(15.0 ± 3.3) mg/L;PAPP-A:阿托伐他汀组(6.4±2.1) mIU/L比(19.5±9.2)mIU/L,辛伐他汀组(10.4±3.0) mIU/L比(20.3 ±8.8) mIU/L] (P <0.05);阿托伐他汀组hs-CRP和PAPP-A浓度下降幅度均大于辛伐他汀组[(8.1±2.9) mg/L比(6.4±3.7) mg/L,(11.2±4.7)mIU/L比(9.5 5.8) mIU/L,均P<0.05].结论 与辛伐他汀相比,阿托伐他汀可使行支架置入术的急性冠状动脉综合征患者炎性因子水平明显降低.Objective To investigate the effect of atorvastatain and simvastatain on high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) and pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A (PAPP-A) after stents implantation in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS).Methods Totally 130 ACS patients after successful stents implantation were divided randomly into two groups:atorvastatain group (n =68) and simvastatain group (n =62).Patients in atorvastatain group were given atorvastatain (10 mg once per day) for 12 weeks and patients in simvastatain group were given simvastatain (20 mg once per day) for 12 weeks.Levels of hs-CRP and PAPP-A were detected postoperatively and 12 weeks after stents implantation.Results The levels of hs-CRP and PAPP-A in both groups showed a significant decrease at the 12th week [hs-CRP:atorvastatain group(5.7 ± 3.1)mg/L vs (14.9 ± 3.3) mg/L,simvastatain group (7.9 ± 3.5) mg/L vs (15.0 ± 3.3) mg/L; PAPP-A:atorvastatain group (6.4 ± 2.1) mIU/L vs (19.5 ± 9.2) mIU/L,simvastatain group (10.4 ± 3.0) mIU/L vs (20.3 ± 8.8) mIU/L] (P 〈 0.05).The levels of hs-CRP were significantly decreased in atorvastatain group than those in simvastatain group [(8.1 ± 2.9) mg/L vs (6.4 ± 3.7) mg/L,P 〈 0.05].The changes of the levels of PAPP-A in both groups had statistical significant difference [(11.2 ± 4.7) mIU/L vs (9.5 ± 5.8) mIU/L] (P 〈 0.05).Conclusion Compared with simvastatain,atorvastatain can decrease the level of inflammatory factorsmore significantly in ACS patients who have successful stent implantation.
关 键 词:急性冠状动脉综合征 阿托伐他汀 支架置入 炎性因子
分 类 号:R541.4[医药卫生—心血管疾病]
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