有限责任公司股东退股适用要件之研究——我国公司法相关制度的检视与完善  

Applicable Essentials of Shareholder Withdrawal in Limited Liability Companies

作　　者：段威[1] 

机构地区：[1]中央民族大学法学院,北京100081

出　　处：《扬州大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2015年第1期25-32,共8页Journal of Yangzhou University(Humanities and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：中央民族大学自主科研计划项目(201230)

摘　　要：有限责任公司股东退出的适用,首须满足股东具备退股资格与存在重大事由两项前提性要件,我国现行法将前者限于对股东会决议投反对票的股东明显欠妥,关于后者的规定亦存在外延性不足、操作性不够、自治性不强等缺陷。股东退股应存在明确的意思表示,并作为迫不得已的最后手段。退股股东应得到充分、合理的法律保护,其核心在于股权公平价格的确定,同时公司、其他股东及公司债权人的合法权益亦须得到兼顾。The qualification of shareholder withdrawal and substantial causes are premised essentials when a shareholder in limited liability companies exits.However,it is obviously inappropriate in our present statutes to confine the former to the shareholder who has voted against the resolution of shareholder meeting.The latter premise is also inadequate in terms of its insufficient extensionality,operability and autonomy.Shareholder withdrawal should be explicitly expressed and be taken as a last resort.A withdrawing shareholder should enjoy adequate and reasonable legal protection while the lawful rights and interests of companies,other shareholders and the creditors of the companies should also be taken into account.

关 键 词：股东退股 前提性要件 程序性要件 保障性要件 

分 类 号：DF411.92[政治法律—经济法学]