林改后农户林业生产效率的影响因素——基于闽赣两省159个固定观察点6年的调查数据  

Influencing Factors of Forestry Production Efficiency after Collective Forest Tenure Reform——Based on the 6 Year's Survey Data of 159 Secure Point of Observation between Fujian and Jiangxi Province

作　　者：许佳贤[1] 郑逸芳[1] 黄安胜[1] 张春霞[1] 黄森慰[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学可持续发展研究所,福州350002

出　　处：《林业经济》2015年第2期42-46,共5页Forestry Economics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金"农户林业全要素生产率增长机理研究:福建;江西与浙江案例研究"(编号:70973020);国家自然科学基金"私有林经营规模效率研究:福建案例研究"(编号:70773020);福建省社科规划青年项目"集体林权制度改革后林权流转效率及影响机理研究"(编号:2014C025)

摘　　要：文章运用随机前沿函数方法(SFA),对闽赣两省159户固定观察农户生产经营效率进行测算,并对其影响因素进行比较,研究表明:户主年龄、户主受教育年限以及林业补贴对两省农户林业生产效率的影响相似,家庭劳动力数量、林业收入占家庭总收入比重、林业经营资金畅通性、地块数、是否联户、是否施肥等方面的影响存在明显差异。Based on the survey data of 159 secured points of observation in Fujian and Jiangxi provinces, this paper conducted an empirical analysis of the management efficiency of forestry by using the stochastic frontier production function model, and then compared its influence factors. The result indicated that the age, educational level and for- estry subsidy of farmers have similar influence on the management efficiency of forestry, while the quantity of labor force, the share of forest income in total family income, the degree of diflficulty to obtain operating funds on forest- ry production, the decentralized scale of the forest land, joint household situation and fertilization have significant difference on the management efficiency of forestry.

关 键 词：林业生产效率 影响因素 随机前沿函数(SFA) 

分 类 号：F326.2[经济管理—产业经济]