日本VICS系统简介与借鉴  

The Introduction and Reference of VICS System in Japan

作　　者：巩建国 赵琳娜 

机构地区：[1]公安部道路交通安全研究中心

出　　处：《汽车与安全》2015年第1期101-105,共5页Auto & Safety

摘　　要：VICS系统是日本ITS系统中最典型的子系统,对日本解决城市交通拥堵问题起到重要作用。通过对日本VICS系统发展历程和VICS中心机制进行介绍,梳理VICS系统运行管理构架、流程和模式,在信息传输方式、信息服务内容、服务设施覆盖和实施效果四个方面总结VICS系统的应用情况,从功能设计、数据获取、市场整合、信息服务四个角度提出VICS系统对我国的经验借鉴。VICS system is the most typical subsystem of ITS system in Japan, playing an important role in solving urban traffic congestion. This paper introduced the development history of VICS system and the operating mechanisms of VICS Center. Furthermore, this paper reviewed the management framework, process and pattern of VICS system, concluded the application situation of VICS system in terms of information transmission, information service, service facility and implementation effect. Finally, This paper proposed the reference of VICS system for traffic management in China form four perspectives, namely, function design, data acquisition, market integration and information service.

关 键 词：智能交通 信息系统 交通信息 VICS 

分 类 号：U495[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理]