浅论水生态补偿机制构建——以山西省汾河水库上游水源涵养区为例  

Construction of mechanisms for water ecological compensation——taking the water source of upstream of Fenhe River in Shanxi Province as an example

作　　者：常书铭[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学光华管理学院,北京100101 [2]山西省水利厅,太原030002

出　　处：《中国水利》2015年第4期17-20,共4页China Water Resources

基　　金：中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目(2014M550774)

摘　　要：汾河水库上游水源涵养区保障着太原市近400万人的饮用水安全,但是近年流域生态环境与上游水源涵养区的经济发展之间产生了严重矛盾,亟须建立水生态补偿机制。以汾河水库上游水源涵养区为研究对象,分析和研究了建立汾河水库上游水生态补偿机制的必要性,以及在建立水生态补偿机制过程中应该采用的补偿途径和补偿方式。The upstream of Fenhe Reservoir is the water source for nearly 4 million people lived in Taiyuan City and the area is crucial for the safety of drinking water. However in recent years, economic development in the water source area has caused damages to eco-environment of the river basin, therefore it is vital to build a mechanism for ecological compensation. Taking the water source in the upstream of Fenhe Reservoir as the study object, the necessity of building compensation system as well as sources and methods of compensation are examined and studied.

关 键 词：汾河 水生态 补偿 机制 

分 类 号：TV213.4[水利工程—水文学及水资源]