微管微创人工流产术终止妊娠的临床观察  

The clinical observation of minimally invasive abortion to terminate pregnancy

作　　者：陈丹丹[1] 彭洋[2] 吴修慧[3] 

机构地区：[1]荆门市第一人民医院普外科,湖北荆门448000 [2]荆门市第一人民医院消化内科,湖北荆门448000 [3]荆门市第一人民医院妇产科,湖北荆门448000

出　　处：《中国医学前沿杂志（电子版）》2015年第1期75-77,共3页Chinese Journal of the Frontiers of Medical Science(Electronic Version)

摘　　要：目的观察微管微创人工流产术终止妊娠的疗效。方法将本院2010年1月至2013年9月收治的行人工流产术的孕妇120例根据人工流产方式不同分为传统手术组和微管微创手术组,每组各60例。微管微创手术组孕妇行微管微创人工流产术,传统手术组孕妇行传统负压吸宫术。观察两组孕妇术后疼痛情况、手术时间、术中出血量、疗效及阴道流血时间。结果微管微创手术组孕妇1级疼痛者多于传统手术组,2、3级疼痛者较传统手术组少,手术时间、术中出血量均明显少于传统手术组,差异均具有显著性(P<0.05)。两组孕妇均完全流产,微管微创手术组孕妇术后阴道出血时间为(4.3±2.9)分钟,传统手术组为(7.8±2.9)分钟,两组比较差异具有显著性(t=18.61,P<0.05)。结论微管微创人工流产术较传统负压吸宫术,孕妇痛苦小,出血量少,流产成功率高,是终止早期妊娠的理想选择方案。Objective To study the practice of minimally invasive abortion termination application value and curative effect. Method Selected our hospital from January 2010 to September 2013 treated with artificial abortion for pregnant women 120 cases, according to different ways of abortion were divided into traditional surgery group and microtubules minimally invasive surgery group, 60 cases in each group. Microtubules minimally invasive surgery minimally invasive group of pregnant women underwent microtubules abortion, pregnant women, traditional surgery group underwent vacuum aspiration. Observed the two groups postoperative pain, operation time, amount of bleeding during the operation, the effect and the time of vagina bleeding. Result Microtubule minimally invasive surgery group of pregnant women 1 grade pain than traditional surgery group, 2, 3 grade pain than traditional surgery group was less, operative time, blood loss were significantly less than traditional surgery group, the difference was significant（P〈0.05）. Two groups of pregnant women were fully abortion, microtubules minimally invasive surgery group of pregnant women after vaginal bleeding time was（4.3±2.9） minutes, traditional surgery group was（7.8±2.9） minutes, the difference was significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Microtubules invasive than traditional abortion vacuum aspiration, pregnant women have less pain, less bleeding, success rate of miscarriage, is the termination of early pregnancy ideal option.

关 键 词：微管微创 人工流产术 传统负压吸宫术 

分 类 号：R169.42[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]