论进一步推进户籍制度改革对我国城镇居民人均收入的影响  

The Impacts of Proceeding with Reform of Household Registration System upon the Urban Residents' Average Income in China

作　　者：李亚帆 

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学经济学院,福州350007

出　　处：《西安文理学院学报（社会科学版）》2015年第1期62-68,共7页Journal of Xi’an University(Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：我国户籍制度改革方向是进一步放松户籍约束,放松劳动力流动和追求公民待遇平等。这在短期内会增加城市生活成本、摊薄原有城镇公民福利,降低城镇居民人均收入。但在长期,户籍约束放松所带来的外部经济和集聚效应会使城市化和产业结构升级加快,并促进社会融合,提高城镇居民人均收入。户籍改革可以配合"区域城市化"取向的城市化道路,以消除改革过程中可能遭遇的弊病和阻碍。The orientation of China＇s reform of household registration system is to further loose its constraint upon the labor flows and pursue civil equality .The paper demonstrates that , in the short term , this orientation will incur increasing living costs and shrinking welfare entitlements of original residents in the urban China , which will reduce the income level , whereas it will in the long term generate external economies and clustering effects , both of which will facilitate urbanization and promotion in industrial structure , and improve the social assimilation among different groups of urban residents .All of these will in the long term raise the income level .My paper advises that regional urbanization policy will help to appease the shortcomings and resistance to the reform .

关 键 词：户籍制度改革 城镇居民人均收入 城市化 社会融合 

分 类 号：D691.22[政治法律—政治学]