昆明地区汉族成人人体成分与血脂的相关性研究  

Correlation between Body Component and Blood Fat of Han Adults in Kunming

作　　者：贾德梅[1] 许传志[2] 张川荛[2] 冯群[1] 王嫱[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南省第二人民医院云南省干部体检中心,云南昆明650021 [2]昆明医科大学,云南昆明650500

出　　处：《昆明医科大学学报》2015年第2期29-32,35,共5页Journal of Kunming Medical University

摘　　要：目的了解昆明地区汉族成人人体成分与血脂水平的相关性.方法选取623例（男性338人、女性285人）21-82岁健康体检者,采用生物电阻抗人体脂肪测量仪测定人体成分指标并检测血脂指标.结果（1）除体脂肪率无差异外,男性蛋白质、肌肉量、总水分、去脂体重、无机盐占体重比例均显著高于女性（P〈0.05）;（2）男性TG、HDL-C水平显著高于女性（P〈0.05）,TC、LDL-C无性别差异.结论正常人人体成分指标和血脂水平具有相关性并存在性别差异.建议采取合理膳食、体育锻炼等措施控制体脂肪率、BMI、WHR以防疾病发生.Objective To investigate the relationship between blood fat and body composition of Han adults in Kunming.Methods Body composition of 623 samples（male 338,female 285） who were healthy adults aged from 21 to 82 was measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis（BIA） method. The serum levels of total cholesterol（TC）,triglyceride（TG）,high-density lipoprotein（HDL-C）,and low-density lipoprotein C（LDL-C） were tested. Results（1） There was a significant sexual difference in body compositions except fat mass percentage（P〈0.05）. The indicators of percentage of protein,muscle,water,fat-free mass,and mineral salt in male were higher than in female.（2） serum levels of TG and HDL-C in male were significantly higher than those in female（P〈0.05）,serum levels of LDL-C,TC were not different between different gender.Conclusions There is a relationship between body composition and four items of blood fat（including TC,TG,HDL-C, LDL-C）,which is different between male and female subjects. Rational diet and physical exercise can control bolld fat,BMI ond WHR to prevent diseases.

关 键 词：正常人 人体成分 生物电阻抗 血脂 

分 类 号：R318.03[医药卫生—生物医学工程]