结直肠癌术后并发应激性溃疡的影响因素及护理策略  

Influence factors and nursing strategy for postoperative stress ulcer complicating with colorectal cancer

作　　者：张巧枝[1] 赵美娥[1] 武俊英[1] 

机构地区：[1]包头医学院第二附属医院肿瘤外科,内蒙古包头014030

出　　处：《包头医学院学报》2015年第2期108-109,共2页Journal of Baotou Medical College

摘　　要：目的:探讨结直肠癌术后并发应激性溃疡的影响因素及护理应对策略。方法:回顾分析2003年1月-2012年12月我院肿瘤外科结直肠癌术后并发应激性溃疡出血患者的临床资料。结果:结直肠癌术后并发应激性溃疡出血与患者年龄、病情严重程度、并发症发生率等有关。结论:结直肠癌术后并发应激性溃疡出血预防重于治疗,发病前早期采取综合措施干预,手术后进行护理干预,发病后及时手术治疗,能明显降低其发病率及死亡率。Objective：To explore the influence factors and nursing countermeasures for postoperative stress ulcer complicating with colorectal cancer. Methods ： Clinical data of eoloreetal cancer patients with the complication of postoperative stress ulcer bleeding in department of surgical on- eology of our hospital from January in 2003 to December in 2012 were retrospectively analyzed. Results：Postoperative stress ulcer bleeding compli- cating with colorectal cancer was related to such factors as the age of patients, the severity of the disease, and the incidence of complications etc. Conclusion ：The prevention is better than cure for complicated stress ulcer bleeding after colorectal cancer surgery. Comprehensive intervention in the early stage prior to onset of illness, nursing intervention ＇after operation, and prompt operative treatment after occurrence can significantly reduce the morbidity and the mortality.

关 键 词：结直肠肿瘤 应激性溃疡 手术后并发症 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]