饮食限制联合静脉营养支持治疗小儿急性腹泻临床疗效观察  

Dietary Restriction Combined with Intravenous Nutritional Support in Treatment of Acute Diarrhea in Children

作　　者：于海芳 纪福利 李晓惠 解金凤 吴永利 苏立红 

机构地区：[1]河北省围场满族蒙古族自治县医院,河北围场068450

出　　处：《河北医学》2015年第4期622-625,共4页Hebei Medicine

摘　　要：目的:观察饮食限制联合静脉营养支持治疗小儿急性腹泻的疗效。方法:105例腹泻病住院患儿在口服用药基础上,观察组给予静脉营养支持治疗,同时限制经肠道进食。对照组仍为常规补液治疗及照常进食。比较两组有效率、止泻时间及出院后3个月内感染性疾病的发生率。结果:观察组与对照组有效率及止泻时间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组出院后3个月内感染性疾病的发病例率与对照组比较差异有统计学意义。结论:饮食限制联合静脉营养支持治疗小儿急性腹泻疗显著且可降低腹泻患儿出院后短期内感染性疾病的发生。Objective： To observe the curative effect of diet restriction combined with intravenous nutritional support in treatment of acute diarrhea in children. Method： The observation group was given intravenous nutritional support therapy,while limiting the enteral feeding. The control group was given conventional rehydration therapy and usual eating. They all received the same basic remedy. Their efficiency and antidiarrheal time and the incidence of infectious diseases in three months post-discharge were compared. Result：The efficiency and antidiarrheal time and the incidence of infectious diseases in three months post-discharge between two groups had statistical significance（ P 0.05）. Conclusion： Effect of dietary restriction combine with intravenous nutrition support for treatment of acute diarrhea in children is significant,can reduce the occurrence of the short-term infection diarrhea after discharge.

关 键 词：饮食限制 外周静脉营养 腹泻病 

分 类 号：R725.7[医药卫生—儿科]