缅甸日据时期“缅克冲突”探析  

An Analysis of the Conflicts between Burman and Karen during Japanese Occupation in Burma

作　　者：李贵梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学国际关系与地区发展研究院,上海200062

出　　处：《东南亚研究》2015年第1期21-26,共6页Southeast Asian Studies

摘　　要：缅甸日据时期,缅族、克伦族发生多次冲突,其原因除缅族、克伦族历史传统因素外,还有历史上英国"分而治之"政策留下的"后遗症",以及日本侵略者出于自身利益的推波助澜。两族在冲突解决上也截然不一。克伦族对冲突采取"暴力对抗"与"和平谈判"两种不同的解决方式,分别导致了大相径庭的结果。缅族领导对冲突处理不够细致、深入,为建国初期克伦族叛乱埋下了伏笔。During Japanese occupation in Burma,there are many complicated reasons which caused the conflicts between Burman and Karen,including a history full of conflicts between Burman and Karen,the British policy‘Divide and Rule＆#39;,and Japanese adding fuel to the fire based on their interest. In addition,the two nations took different resolutions when facing conflicts,which also resulted in widely divergent consequences. Karen people usu-ally took violent confrontation and peaceful talking;however,the leaders of Burma were too random and not patient enough to deal with conflicts,which sowed the seeds of the Karen Rebellion in the early years of Burma.

关 键 词：英国 日本 缅甸独立军 克伦族 冲突 

分 类 号：D733.762[政治法律—政治学]