长江三角洲旅游资源地区差异对旅游经济的影响研究  

The Impact of Regional Differences of Tourism Resources on Tourism Economy in Yangtze River Delta

作　　者：方琰[1] 卞显红[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江工商大学旅游与城市管理学院,浙江杭州310018

出　　处：《旅游论坛》2015年第1期53-60,共8页Tourism Forum

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(10YJA790005);浙江工商大学研究生科研创新基金项目(1040XJ1513027)

摘　　要：以长江三角洲为研究区域,采用丰度公式、德尔菲法、加权求和法、聚类分析法等对旅游资源的数量、质量及综合禀赋进行全面探究,运用相关系数法定量探析2003-2011年长江三角洲旅游资源地区差异对旅游经济的动态影响。研究结果表明:(1)长江三角洲各地区旅游资源数量、质量及综合禀赋对旅游收入均有影响,其中旅游资源禀赋对旅游收入的影响最大,旅游资源数量的影响最小;(2)长江三角洲各地区的旅游经济发展水平差异形成的主导因子是旅游资源禀赋差异,同时国内旅游经济发展水平与旅游资源禀赋的相关性高于入境旅游经济发展水平;(3)长江三角洲各地区旅游资源禀赋与旅游经济发展速度存在一定的同步-错位关系,同时旅游资源禀赋与入境旅游经济发展速度的同步-错位关系更为明显。Taking Yangtze River Delta as the study area, the paper used the abundance formula, delphi, weighted sum and clus- ter analysis method to analyze the difference of tourism resources. What＇s more, the impact of regional differences of tourism re- sources on tourism economy from 2003 to 2011 was analyzed by using the correlation coefficient. The results are as following： （1） Tile quantity, quality and abundance of tourism resources have influ＇enced the tourism income in Yangtze River Delta. , and the tourism income is mostly affected by abundance of tourism resources, while the quantity of tourism resources does least. （2） The abundance of tourism resources is one of the main causes of difference of tourism economy in Yangtze River Delta, and the corre- lation between abundance of tourism resources and domestic tourism economy is more significant than inbound tourism economy. （3） There is an asynchronous relationship between abundance of tourism resources and tourism economic growth rate in Yangtze River Delta, and the asynchronous relationship between abundance of tourism resources and inbound tourism economical growth rate is more significant than domestic tourism economic growth rate.

关 键 词：旅游资源 地区差异 旅游经济 长江三角洲 

分 类 号：F592.7[经济管理—旅游管理]