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作 者:李英楠[1] 李凤华[1] 罗清威[1] 樊占国[1] 李成山[2] 卢亚峰[2]
机构地区:[1]东北大学,辽宁沈阳110004 [2]西北有色金属研究院,陕西西安710016
出 处:《稀有金属材料与工程》2015年第2期443-446,共4页Rare Metal Materials and Engineering
基 金:中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(N110302006)
摘 要:用化学法在Ni-5%W基底上制备Gd掺杂Ce O2膜。以乙酸铈((CH3CO2)3Ce(III))、硝酸钆(Gd N3O9)为起始原料,按照阳离子Ce3+:Gd3+为4:1的比例溶解于丙酸(C2H5COOH)中制成前驱液。将前驱液旋涂在Ni-5%W基底上,在4%H2/Ar气氛下进行1100℃热处理,形成立方织构的Gd掺杂Ce O2膜。采用XRD和SEM对不同旋涂转速工艺制备的Ce O2膜进行晶体结构和微观形貌的检测和分析。以总阳离子浓度为1.2 mol/L前驱液经过3000 r/min,60 s的涂覆工艺,经过二次涂覆和1100℃热处理的Ce O2膜结晶程度高,无裂纹,有立方织构。Ce3+在4%H2/Ar还原性气氛里可以转变为Ce4+。Gd doped Ce O2 films were fabricated on Ni-5%W substrate by a chemical method. Cerium acetate and gadolinium nitrate as initial raw materials were dissolved in propionic acid with the metallic ion molar ratio of 4:1 and the total metal ion concentrations of the coating solutions were 1.2 mol/L, and then the coating solution was obtained. The precursor solution was spin coated on Ni-5%W(001)single crystal substrates. After firing at 1100 oC in 4% H2/Ar atmosphere, the Gd doped Ce O2 films were formed with cubic texture. X-ray diffraction(XRD) scans and scanning electronic microscopy(SEM) were used to investigate crystalline and surface morphology of Ce O2 films prepared by different spin-rotation speeds. By the precursor solution with cation concentration of 1.2 mol/L after the 3000 r/min, 60 s spin-craft, the obtained Ce O2 films show high crystallization, free crack and cubic texture after the second spin and firing at 1100 oC. Ce3+can be changed to Ce4+ in 4% H2/Ar atmosphere.
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