社会变革时期社会价值观对大学科学技术活动的影响  

Influence of Social Values on the Science and Technology Activities in University during Social Changes

作　　者：范旭[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学公共管理与公共政策研究所,广东广州51060

出　　处：《科技管理研究》2015年第6期246-250,共5页Science and Technology Management Research

摘　　要：改革开放以后我国社会价值观呈现出新的特点,对大学的科技活动产生双重影响。同样是受到功利主义社会价值观的影响,但由于学术界的内在文化的差异和体制的不同,功利主义的社会价值观对英国、美国和中国的科技活动造成的结果是不一样的。功利主义的社会价值观与功利性的学术文化内外结合、共同影响,是我国大学科技活动中急功近利行为的文化根源。因此,需要重建社会价值体系及学术价值体系。As a core of social culture,the social values play a role in guiding social behavior. In the period of social change,social values are often diverse and complex,and its impact on social behavior is also very diverse. After the reform and opening up,China＇s social values show new features and have a double impact on university science and technology activities. The utilitarian social values have played an effect on Britain,United States and China,however,due to the academia inherent cultural differences and different system,the result of the impact of utilitarian social values on science and technology activities in these three countries is not the same. The combination and combined effect of the utilitarian social values outside and the academic culture inside is the cultural roots of impulsive behaviors in university science and technology activities. It is an urgent need to rebuild the social culture,especially the social value system and the academic value system so as to make the science and technology activities in universities truly move forward along the track of innovation.

关 键 词：社会价值观 功利主义 大学科技活动 

分 类 号：G644[文化科学—高等教育学]