体位护理联合心理干预对无痛胃镜检查效果的影响评价  

Evaluation on influence of body position nursing combined with psychological intervention on effect of painless gastroscopy

作　　者：梁英秀[1] 

机构地区：[1]柳州医学高等专科学校第二附属医院

出　　处：《全科护理》2015年第6期496-498,共3页Chinese General Practice Nursing

摘　　要：[目的]探讨检查体位对无痛胃镜检查效果的影响。[方法]将114例病例随机分为观察组60例和对照组54例,观察组采用改进后的检查体位,对照组采用常规检查体位。比较两组倾倒发生率、进镜情况、呼吸、心率、血氧饱和度及满意度。[结果]观察组麻醉后维持原体位的比例明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。不同体位对无痛胃镜进镜的影响无统计学意义(P>0.05)。两组病人心率、呼吸、血氧饱和度等指标比较差异无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。观察组满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。[结论]体位护理联合心理干预可以降低无痛胃镜麻醉后倾倒的风险,提高病人依从性。Objective： To probe into the influence of body position on effect of painless gastroscopy. Methods： A total of114 cases were randomly divided into two groups. Observation group with 60 patients used the improved inspection position; Control group with 54 cases used routine inspection position. The incidence of dumping,into gastroscopy,breathing,heart rate,blood oxygen saturation and satisfaction of patients were compared between both groups. Results： The proportion of maintaining the original position after anesthesia in observation group was significantly higher than that in control group,and the difference was statistically significant（ P〈0. 01）. There was not statistically significant in the influence of different positions on into painless gastroscopy between both groups（ P〉0. 05）. There was statistically significant difference in heart rate,respiration and oxygen saturation of patients between both groups（ P〈0. 01）. Satisfaction in observation group was higher than that in control group（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion： Body position nursing combined with psychological intervention can reduce the risk of dumping after anesthesia during painless gastroscope and improve patients＇ compliance.

关 键 词：无痛胃镜 检查体位 心理干预 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]