全要素生产率分析新方法:Fre-Primont指数  

New Method for Total Factor Productivity Analysis: Fre-Primont Index

作　　者：黄祎[1] 孙广生[1] 黄金枝[2] 

机构地区：[1]东北大学工商管理学院,辽宁沈阳110819 [2]哈尔滨工程大学经济管理学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《东北大学学报（自然科学版）》2015年第3期448-452,共5页Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(71173034,71271064,71303037);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(N130406009);黑龙江省自然科学基金资助项目(G201201);哈尔滨工程大学基础研究基金资助项目(HEUFT12002)

摘　　要：针对全要素生产率现有分析方法中存在的问题,基于全要素生产率的定义,引入Fare-Primont指数,并对其性质和分解进行了介绍.首先,以距离函数为加总函数构造出Fre-Primont指数,并证明该指数满足乘法完备性和传递性;其次,结合相关效率概念的经济学内涵,将Fare-Primont指数完全分解为技术进步、技术效率变化、规模效率变化与剩余混合效率变化的乘积;最后,利用该指数对我国29个省区2001年~2010年的全要素生产率进行了实证分析.To overcome the shortcomings of Malmquist index,Fre-Primont index was introduced on the basis of the total factor productivity definition. The properties and decomposition of total factor productivity were also discussed. Firstly,Fre-Primont index was developed with distance function as the aggregate function,and this index also exhibited multiplicative completeness and satisfied transitivity test. Then,with the economic connotations of related efficiencies,Fre-Primont index was decomposed into the product of technology progress,technical efficiency change,scale efficiency change and residual mix efficiency change completely. Finally,the total factor productivities of 29 provinces in China from 2001 to 2010 were studied empirically by using Fre-Primont index.

关 键 词：全要素生产率 加总函数 技术效率 规模效率 剩余混合效率 

分 类 号：F061.2[经济管理—政治经济学]