基于可拓学第三创造法的产品概念设计  

Product Conceptual Design Based on Third Creative Method of Extenics

作　　者：齐宁宁[1,2] 杨春燕[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]广东工业大学可拓学与创新方法研究所,广东广州510006 [2]广东工业大学机电工程学院,广东广州510006

出　　处：《数学的实践与认识》2015年第5期226-238,共13页Mathematics in Practice and Theory

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(61273306);广东省科技计划项目(2012B061000012)

摘　　要：随着社会的不断发展,各种商业竞争也愈演愈烈.因此产品创新也越来越成为当今社会的热点论题.创新方法的研究与应用也逐渐受到各领域的广泛关注在可拓学中提出了产品创新的三个创造法.其中,第三创造法是基于对市场上现存产品的缺点的分析和相应的可拓变换,形成新产品的设计方案,最后进行优度评价选出较优方案的一种创新方法.在原有第三创造法的基础上,增加了相关分析和传导变换,细化了方案的生成流程,然后以垃圾桶的产品概念设计为例验证了方法的可行性.案例也对方案的优度评价进行了有针对性的研究,使得评价更符合实际.方法能够帮助人们系统地形成产品创意,推动了创新方法的研究与应用,为利用计算机进行智能化策略生成提供了可能.With the continuous development of society, a variety of commercial competitions are increasingly fierce. Therefore, product innovation has increasingly become a hot topic in today＇s society. Research and application of innovative methods have received extensive attention in various fields. Extenics provides three creative methods of product innovation. Among them, third creative method is based on the extensible analysis and the corresponding extension transformation of existing product＇s defects, forming a lot of new design schemes, and selecting some higher priority innovative solutions by using of priority degree evaluation method. In this paper, based on the original third creation method, the correlation analysis and the conductive transformation are increased, the process of scheme generating is detailed, and then by the product conceptual design of trash can as an example, the validity of the above method is proved. The priority degree evaluation of the case is researched specifically and makes the evaluation more practical. The method can help people form originality, promote the research and application of innovative methods, provides the possibility for generating intelligent strategy with computer.

关 键 词：可拓学 第三创造法 垃圾桶 概念设计 

分 类 号：TB472[一般工业技术—工业设计]