糖化血红蛋白在2型糖尿病诊断中的应用  

Application of Hb A1c in Diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

作　　者：刘丽华[1,2] 欧阳璐[1] 李舒梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]赣南医学院,江西赣州341000 [2]江西中医药大学研究生院,江西南昌330004

出　　处：《赣南医学院学报》2014年第6期978-982,共5页JOURNAL OF GANNAN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(NO:81360445)

摘　　要：糖尿病(diabetes mellitus,DM)是一组以慢性血糖水平增高为特征的代谢性疾病,是由胰岛素分泌和(或)作用缺陷引起。早期发现、早期诊断、及时干预是降低T2DM及其并发症的关键。2010年美国糖尿病协会(ADA)将糖化血红蛋白(Hb A1c)≥6.5%作为T2DM的诊断标准之一,并将其作为评价糖尿病患者长期血糖控制的"金标准"。现对Hb A1c在T2DM诊断中的应用做一综述。Diabetes mellitus（ DM）was defined as a metabolic disorder of multiple aetiology characterized by chronic hy-perglycemia,resulting from disturbances of insulin secretion,and（ or）defects in insulin secretion. Early detection,early diagnosis,and timely intervention are crucial to reduce the T2DM and its complications. In 2010,American Diabetes′s As-sociation（ADA）proposed new standards in which glycated hemoglobin A1c（HbA1c）≥6.5%is recommended as one of the diagnostic criteria for diabetes,and recommended it as the gold standard for evaluation of patients with diabetic long-term glycemic control. Now the application of HbA1 c in diagnosis of type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is summarized in this paper.

关 键 词：糖化血红蛋白 2型糖尿病 诊断 筛查 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌]