从“守法成本高、违法成本低”现象谈改进立法与执法  

How to Improve Legislation and Law Enforcement from the Perspective of“High Law-abiding Cost and Low law-breaking Cost”

作　　者：周继东[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京市人民政府法制办公室,北京100053

出　　处：《北京警察学院学报》2014年第1期10-13,共4页Journal of Beijing Police College

摘　　要："守法成本高、违法成本低"现象的成因,从立法角度看,是立法规范内容过于宽泛、立法设定的事项过多、立法不切合实际;从执法角度看,是执法职能配置不合理、执法观念有偏差、执法随意性大。对此,应加快推进政府机构、执法体制改革,转变政府职能,在立法中加大对法的实施的研究论证,坚持以"宽立严执"指导立法与执法,进一步端正执法理念,创新执法方式,不断完善执法程序和工作机制。The phenomenon of ＂high law-abiding cost and low law-breaking cost＂ results from two aspects. From the legislative perspective, legislation is not practical with too many matters to settle and its content too broad. From the perspective of law enforcement, the allocation of law enforcement functions is unreasonable, for the law enforcement idea is biased and the law enforcement is arbitrary. In this regard, we should accelerate the reform and transformation of government functions, increase feasibility studies of the implementation of laws in the legislation, guide legislation and enforcement with the spirit of ＂inclusive legislation, strict enforcement＂, change the enforcement ideas, innovate the way of law enforcement and constantly improve enforcement procedures and working mechanisms.

关 键 词：守法成本 违法成本 改进立法 改进执法 

分 类 号：D920.0[政治法律—法学]