基于Tobit模型的农户对生态林分类补偿标准的接受意愿影响因素分析  

Analysis on Factors Affecting the Farmers Willingness to Accept Classified Compensation Standard of Non-Commercial Forest Based on Tobit Model

作　　者：陈治淇 陈钦[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学经济学院,福州350002 [2]国家林业局杉木工程技术研究中心,福州350002

出　　处：《中国林业经济》2014年第6期12-15,共4页China Forestry Economics

基　　金：国家自然基金"福建省生态公益林保护对林农的经济影响评估及其生态补偿标准研究"(71273052);福建省软科学研究重点项目(2013R0012)

摘　　要：补偿标准是生态林补偿研究中的难点和关键问题。通过计量研究,发现:树种对补偿标准接受意愿的影响负向显著,蓄积量对补偿标准接受意愿的影响正向显著等。因此,提出政府要分树种分别制订生态林补偿标准;政府要以生态林蓄积量为基础,制订生态林分类补偿标准。这有利于提高生态林的林分质量,促进阔叶树生态林的保护和营造,从而提高生态效益。Compensation standard is the difficult and key point in the study of ecological compensation of non-commercial forest.Based on the quantitative research,the paper finds that tree species have a remarkably negative effect on the willingness to accept the compensation standard,while the forest stock has a significantly positive effect,and so on.Therefore,the paper put forward that the government should determine compensation standards of non-commercial forest according to tree species.The government should establish classified compensation standard on the basis of non-commercial forest stock.This is helpful in improving the quality of non-commercial forest,promoting the protection and construction of the hardwood of non-commercial forest,and improving the ecological benefit consequently.

关 键 词：生态林 分类补偿标准 蓄积量 阔叶树 

分 类 号：F326.20[经济管理—产业经济]