制度环境、产权性质与企业家创新精神——来自中国工业企业的经验证据  

Institutional Environment, Nature of Property Rights and Entrepreneurial Innovative Spirit Empirical Evidence from China Industrial Enterprises

作　　者：邵传林[1] 

机构地区：[1]兰州商学院金融学院,甘肃兰州730020

出　　处：《证券市场导报》2015年第3期20-25,38,共7页Securities Market Herald

摘　　要：本文基于新制度经济学的相关理论分析了制度环境、产权性质影响企业家创新精神的内在逻辑,并采用中国工业企业数据及地区层面的制度数据进行了实证检验。实证结果表明:与制度环境差的地区相比,企业家创新精神在制度环境好的地区更倾向于有效发挥;民营企业比国有企业具有更强的企业家创新精神;相对于国有企业,制度环境的改善更有助于促进民营企业家创新精神的有效发挥。各种稳健性测试均表明,本文假说具有较好的稳健性;当采用地区腐败程度衡量制度质量时,本文假说亦成立。In this paper we analyze the internal logic of impact of the institutional environments and property rights on entrepreneurial spirit of innovation based on relevant theories of institutional economics, and do empirical tests using Chinese industrial enterprises database and regional-level system data. The empirical results show that, compared with areas with poor institutional environments, entrepreneurs＇ innovation spirit tend to be more effective in the area with good institutional environments; private enterprises have a stronger entrepreneurial spirit of innovation than state-owned enterprises; compared with state-owned enterprises, the improvement of institutional environments is more conducive to the promotion of private entrepreneurs＇ innovation spirit. All kinds of robustness tests show that this hypothesis is more robust; when using the degree of regional corruption to measure the institutional quality, the hypothesis is established.

关 键 词：制度环境 产权性质 企业家创新精神 交互效应 

分 类 号：E22[军事—军事理论]