胰岛素泵强化治疗对2型糖尿病合并脑梗死患者内皮依赖性血管舒张功能的影响  被引量:18

Effect of Insulin Pump Treatment on Endothelium-dependent Vasodilation in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Complicated by Cerebral Infarction

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作  者:李永霞[1] 韩瑛[2] 杜玲[2] 李贞艳[2] 

机构地区:[1]湖北医药学院附属太和医院神经内科,湖北十堰442000 [2]湖北医药学院附属太和医院细胞治疗中心,湖北十堰442000

出  处:《医学综述》2015年第2期342-344,共3页Medical Recapitulate

摘  要:目的研究胰岛素泵对2型糖尿病(T2DM)合并脑梗死患者内皮依赖性血管舒张功能(FMD)的影响。方法选择2011年4月至2012年4月在湖北医药学院附属太和医院神经内科住院的T2DM患者200例,根据是否合并脑梗死分为合并脑梗死组102例和无脑梗死组98例。所有患者均使用胰岛素泵强化治疗,化学免疫法测定治疗前后FMD、空腹血糖(FPG)、糖化血红蛋白(Hb A1c)、三酰甘油(TG)、总胆固醇(TC)及其他代谢指标。结果合并脑梗死组与无脑梗死组治疗前各指标比较,差异均无统计学意义,合并脑梗死组治疗后较治疗前FPG[(6.0±1.2)mmol/L比(11.4±3.2)mmol/L]、Hb A1c[(6.0±1.0)%比(10.9±1.3)%]、HOMA-IR[(2.0±1.1)比(4.0±1.4)]、TC[(3.4±0.7)mmol/L比(6.0±0.9)mmol/L]、TG[(1.4±0.6)mmol/L比(2.9±0.5)mmol/L]均显著降低,FMD则较治疗前[(2.4±1.6)比(6.3±0.9)]显著升高,无脑梗死组治疗后较治疗前FPG[(5.0±2.1)mmol/L比(10.7±4.2)mmol/L]、Hb A1c[(5.4±0.3)%比(9.1±1.5)%]、HOMA-IR[(2.0±0.4)比(3.0±1.0)]、TC[(3.3±1.0)mmol/L比(5.8±0.9)mmol/L]、TG[(1.3±0.5)mmol/L比(2.7±0.7)mmol/L]显著降低,FMD[(10.2±1.3)比(5.2±2.2)]则较治疗前显著升高(P<0.05)。结论 T2DM患者无论是否合并脑梗死,其FMD都已呈现下降趋势,尤其是合并脑梗死患者下降更为显著。Objective To study the effect of insulin pump treatment on endothelium-dependent vasodilation( EDV) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus( T2DM) complicated by cerebral infarction. Methods A total of 200 patients with T2 DM admitted to department of Neurology,Taihe Hospital Affiliated to Hubei Medical College from Apr. 2011 to Apr. 2012 were divided into two groups,102 cases with cerebral infarction,98 cases without cerebral infarction. All of the patients were given insulin pump intensive therapy,and indexes of EDV,fasting blood glucose( FPG),glycosylated hemoglobin( Hb A1c),triglyceride( TG),total cholesterol( TC) as well as other metabolic parameters of the two groups were detected by immunochemical method before and after treatment. Results There were no differences of the indexes between with cerebral infarction group and without cerebral infarction group before treatment. In with cerebral infarction group,levels of FPG,Hb A1 c,HOMA-IR,TC,TG were significantly decreased after treatment: FPG[( 6. 0 ± 1. 2)mmol / L vs( 11. 4 ± 3. 2) mmol / L],Hb A1c[( 6. 0 ±1. 0) % vs( 10. 9 ±1. 3) % ],HOMA-IR[( 2. 0 ±1. 1) vs( 4. 0 ± 1. 4) ],TC[( 3. 4 ± 0. 7) mmol/L vs( 6. 0 ± 0. 9) mmol/L],TG[( 1. 4 ± 0. 6) mmol/L vs( 2. 9 ±0. 5) mmol / L],while level of EDV[( 2. 4 ± 1. 6) vs( 6. 3 ± 0. 9) ]was significantly increased. In without cerebral infarction group,levels of FPG,Hb A1 C,HOMA-IR,TC,TG were significantly decreased after treatment: FPG[( 5. 0 ± 2. 1) mmol / L vs( 10. 7 ± 4. 2) mmol / L],Hb A1c[( 5. 4 ± 0. 3) % vs( 9. 1 ± 1. 5) % ],HOMA-IR[( 2. 0 ± 0. 4) vs( 3. 0 ± 1. 0) ],TC [( 3. 3 ± 1. 0) mmol / L vs( 5. 8 ± 0. 9) mmol / L ],TG[( 1. 3 ± 0. 5) mmol/L vs( 2. 7 ± 0. 7) mmol/L],while level of EDV[( 10. 2 ± 1. 3) vs( 5. 2 ± 2. 2) ]was significantly increased( P 0. 05). Conclusion In patients with type 2 diabetes,regardless of whether complicated by cerebral infarction,th

关 键 词:胰岛素泵 2型糖尿病 脑梗死 内皮依赖性血管舒张功能 

分 类 号:R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌]

 

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