干旱区造林碳汇项目综合效益评估指标体系研究  

Evaluation Index System of Comprehensive Benefit for Afforestation Carbon Sequestration Projects in Arid Area

作　　者：师庆东[1] 吴友均[2] 赵福生[3] 衣怀峰 张新平[4] 常顺利[1] 张毓涛[4] 张伟燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆大学绿洲生态教育部重点实验室,干旱生态环境研究所,新疆乌鲁木齐830046 [2]新疆维吾尔自治区环境保护技术咨询中心,新疆乌鲁木齐830063 [3]中国石油新疆油田公司,新疆克拉玛依834000 [4]新疆林业科学院森林生态研究所,新疆乌鲁木齐830000

出　　处：《干旱区研究》2015年第2期368-375,共8页Arid Zone Research

基　　金：国家基础研究重点发展规划项目(2006CB705809-1);中央财政林业科技推广项目(XJLK2013008)

摘　　要：随着我国造林碳汇项目工作的开展,对造林碳汇项目综合效益的评估显得愈加重要。采用综合指标体系法,立足于干旱区特殊的自然地理环境,根据造林碳汇项目本身具有的特点和功能,从生态、社会和经济效益3方面选取代表性指标,建立了干旱区造林碳汇项目综合效益评估指标体系,这个评估系统不同于其他评价系统的是引入了温室气体排放指标,讨论了温室气体排放指标与传统固碳指标的差异,并给出了各个指标的计算方法。为干旱区造林碳汇项目开发和管理提供了参考依据。With the development of afforestation carbon sequestration project work in China,it seems important to have an evaluation system to assess the comprehensive benefits of carbon sequestration projects afforestation. Based on the specific natural geographic environment in arid areas,this study adopted a comprehensive index system method and selected representative indicators to establish an evaluation index system for afforestation carbon sequestration projects in arid areas according to the characteristics and the functions of the projects from the perspectives of ecology,sociology and economics. This assessment system is different from other evaluation systems by introducing a greenhouse gas emission target index. This paper discussed the differences of greenhouse gas emission index with the traditional solid carbon target index and presented the calculation methods of indicators. The results of the study provided useful support to the development and the management of afforestation carbon sequestration projects in arid areas.

关 键 词：造林碳汇项目 综合效益 评价指标 干旱区 

分 类 号：S718.5[农业科学—林学]