从肝脾论失眠的病因病机  

The research of etiology and pathology of insomnia based on The theory of liver and spleen

作　　者：赵欢欢[1] 黄俊山[2] 

机构地区：[1]福建中医药大学 [2]福建省中医药研究院,福建350003

出　　处：《光明中医》2015年第3期485-487,共3页GUANGMING JOURNAL OF CHINESE MEDICINE

摘　　要：充足的睡眠是健康不可或缺的。失眠作为一种身心疾病,对人们的生活、工作等造成不同程度的影响,探讨其病因病机对该病的认识尤为重要。从古至今,中医学对失眠病因病机存在着不同的认识。失眠的病机总属阴阳失调。生理病理上,失眠的发生和肝、脾两脏关系密切。思虑劳倦,内伤脾胃,运化失职,肝气郁结,疏泄失司等因素,均可使神不安而致失眠。Enough sleep is indispensable to the health. As a kind of psychosomatic diseases,insomnia has a varying degrees influence to people＇s life and work. In this way,it is particularly important to discuss the understanding of the etiology and pathogenesis of the disease.Since ancient times,there have existed existed all kinds of viewpoints on etiology and pathology of insomnia in Traditional Chinese Medicine.Pathogenesis of insomnia always belongs to the imbalance of Yin and Yang. From the physiology and pathology,the occurrence of insomnia is closely related to liver and spleen. A great deal of factorts affect emotion,such as anxiety and overstrainfor,injuried spleen and stomach,movement and transformation of pleen and stomach,depression of liver- qi and disordered distribute. Abnormalemotion may cause insomnia.

关 键 词：失眠 肝 脾 病因病机 

分 类 号：R256.23[医药卫生—中医内科学]